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KMID : 0869920170230040389
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Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education
2017 Volume.23 No. 4 p.389 ~ p.397
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Affecting Factors of the Awareness of Biomedical Ethics in Nursing Students
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Chong Yu-Ri
Lee Young-Hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to examine awareness of biomedical ethics, and to identify affecting factors of the awareness of biomedical ethics in nursing students.
Methods: The subjects consisted of 266 nursing students their third and fourth years of study. The data were collected from October to December, 2015 by self-report using questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using SPSS/WIN 18.0, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe? test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The mean score of the awareness of biomedical ethics was 2.81±0.22, perception of death was 3.15±0.36, and knowledge of brain death, organ donation, and organ transplant was 12.12±3.02. The prediction factors of awareness of biomedical ethics were gender (β=.29, p<.001), participation in religious activity (β=.23, p=.015), and perception of death (β=.20, p=.016). The explanation power was 17.1%.
Conclusion: These results showed that education about biomedical ethics is necessary for nursing students, and the development of biomedical ethics educational programs should reflect affecting factors.
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KEYWORD
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Bioethics, Death, Nursing students, Tissue and organ procurement, Organ transplantation
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